What is the formal name for a set of expectations about human behavior?

The correct choice is norm, as it is the term used to describe a set of expectations or unwritten rules regarding how individuals should behave in various situations within a society or group. Norms help to guide behavior by establishing what is considered acceptable or unacceptable, thus facilitating social order and cohesion. They can vary widely between cultures and social contexts, informing individuals of how they are expected to act in particular situations.

Self-concept refers to the perception individuals have of themselves, encompassing beliefs, feelings, and thoughts about their own identity and worth. It is more about personal identity than social expectations. Self-worth relates to the value one places on themselves; it is a subjective assessment of one’s own value or esteem. Role identity refers to the role that an individual plays within a social context and the expectations associated with that role, but it is more specific than the general expectations captured by norms.

In summary, norms serve as a fundamental framework for understanding social behavior, while self-concept, self-worth, and role identity focus on individual perceptions and roles rather than societal expectations.